Live Well, Stay Rich, Never Retire – Financial Independence for Business Owners – Part One

As a wealth advisor, it is my mission to inspire and empower entrepreneurs and business owners. I help them fulfill their professional ambitions, achieve financial independence and become the best versions of themselves.

How?

By introducing them to the approach of living, planning and investing properly. That fuels my personal and professional success. I call it teaching business owners how to Live Well, Stay Rich, Never Retire.

This article is the first in a three-part series.

Part One – Live Well

When I first became a financial planner, I thought the profession was about helping people structure their spending and saving to achieve their financial goals. Boy was I naïve. I completely underestimated what financial planning in Toronto is really about.

As my career progressed, I found myself drawn more and more often into people’s lives. I came to learn that money and wealth are connected to, and impacted by, everything we do. Everything that happens in our lives impacts our money. And everything we do with our money impacts our lives.

It was a powerful revelation. As it dawned on me, I discovered a level of meaning and purpose in my work that far exceeded any hopes I had when I entered the profession. Today, I consider it my mission to inspire and enable people to live their best lives.

Having spent the majority of my career working with business owners, while also building my own business, I know firsthand about the challenges and obstacles that arise from starting a company. I also know the toll a venture like that can take on your personal life.

At heart, I view wealth planning and sound investing as a path to an ultimate goal: Live Well. That’s why I have written at length about the role financial independence plays in our ability to be our best selves. When buried under a mountain of financial concerns and stresses, we cannot be the best wife, husband, parent, friend or colleague we hope to be.

When I lead clients through drafting a wealth plan, I strive to help them Live Well. I also guide them to see the interconnectedness of money and life. How they live doesn’t just impact their happiness and long-term well-being. It influences their financial future because of our money and how we live create a mutually reinforcing spiral.

This emphasis led to my three-stage model for arriving at your personal version of Living Well.

Step One: Be Deliberate

I don’t preach to my clients about exercising, eating right, reducing stress or meditating, though those are all beneficial practices. But I do start every planning process by sharing an underlying philosophy with them. One that is, in my experience, the difference between Live Well and live with regret.

I believe that living well begins with living deliberately. Know what you want from your life. Identify how you think that can happen. And take full responsibility for all of your actions and inactions – from day one.

For example, if you are unhappy with your job—or the state of your business—it is your sole responsibility to make the necessary course corrections. Sure, there may be things other people can do to help, or ways that you can coordinate with them, but that’s not your primary focus. Your primary focus is on you.

Does the change you need to make require additional education or skills? Should you move to a new location? Is it best to leave behind particular personal or professional relationships? Are you in need of a new perspective on your personal and professional endeavours?

Whatever it is that you need, it’s on you to make it happen. Each of us should know that we hold the solution in our own hands. Complaining or blaming others is not only counterproductive, it won’t do one bit of good in getting you where you want to go.

To emphasize what I mean, consider a quote from a book I love, Think and Grow Rich, by Napoleon Hill: “You are the master of your destiny. You can influence, direct and control your own environment. You can make life what you want it to be.”

All the planning in the world can’t overcome a lack of willingness to take full responsibility for your life and live deliberately.

Step Two: Identify Goals and Set Priorities

Once you have accepted that you are the only person with the power to direct your life, you are ready to identify what you want to accomplish. Setting objectives and targets based on a wholehearted commitment to your own success is an inspiring and energizing process. It can also be surprising, because our belief in ourselves tends to turn our greatest hopes for life into actionable targets.

My advice to clients is to begin by expressing every goal they can think of that matters to them. I then suggest they share the list with their spouse, key colleagues and close advisors. Then, through a process of reflection and tinkering, I work with them to prioritize those goals.

This second step is critically important because that’s how we generate focus. When we have a large collection of goals, it’s easy to flounder because we are trying to accomplish too many things at once. It’s like the old adage, “You can have anything, but you can’t have everything.” By ranking and sorting your objectives, you will end up with a clear vision of what you want to achieve. When that happens, you will be energized to make a plan that is fueled by your passion to Live Well.

Let’s look at an example. Say you sit down and come up with a list of goals that includes many of the following: protect your lifestyle; provide a legacy; support family members; improve your health; reduce money worries; prepare for life after work; support your favourite charities; bring harmony to your family business; establish a family vision; transition your family business to the next generation; sell, buy or merge your business.

With those goals outlined, you are in a position to engage in the wonderful and inspiring exercise of ranking priorities. That’s when you push yourself to figure out what you care about and want to pursue. Often, I have seen clients start out with one objective in mind and then realize that it isn’t their main priority. It’s an exciting process.

Step Three: Make a Plan

Once you have listed and ranked your priorities, you are ready to make a plan to bring them to life. This is where the previous two steps pay off in a big way. You have taken responsibility for your success. You know what you want. Now, you decide how to do it by building a plan tailored to your particular needs, challenges and circumstances.

Let’s say you are like me and grew up in a family of modest financial means. In my case, that meant my parents worked several jobs, did all the chores around the home themselves, and lived with a constant worry that the car or furnace would break down.

That kind of upbringing has had a very particular impact on those of us who have gone on to build a successful business or reach financial independence. In particular, we often feel guilty if we spend beyond the necessities of life. There is also a tendency to work longer and harder than necessary while delaying our ability to enjoy the fruits of our labours, which is not a way to arrive at Live Well.

If I were building a wealth plan with someone like me, my emphasis would be on helping by providing detailed projections about how their income, investments, and spending will play out in the future. Typically, this is the way to help someone who is having trouble accepting that they have enough wealth to Live Well. By numerically demonstrating the implications of their spending on their long-term security, we can prove that a higher level of spending doesn’t have to cause a loss of lifestyle. Invariably, the detailed projection helps shift a person’s thinking and enable them to move toward their own version of Live Well.

What are your planning needs? How will you reach your prioritized goals? What kind of plan do you need to inspire your success? These are questions you can explore as you build your own plan.

That’s it. Three steps to achieving your own version of Live Well: live deliberately, set priorities, and establish plans.


The process of finding a financial advisor can be overwhelming. It is our job to make that process simpler and easier. Dri Financial Group’s proprietary Wealth Navigator Process is designed with you in mind. Its structured framework helps you make an informed decision and feel confident in our team and management practices before we get started.

We offer you a range of services from creating bespoke financial plans and providing investment advice to helping you take advantage of our investment models. If you would like more information on the Wealth Navigator Process or our team, call me any time at 416.355.6370 or email me at richard.dri@scotiawealth.com.


Beyond helping you manage your finances, we take pride in motivating, educating and helping you expand your financial literacy. We are here to answer any questions you have and to help you feel in control of your financial destiny.

If you are ready to dive deeper into your financial literacy journey, we have a wide range of free tools and educational resources available.


Follow us on social:

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source https://richarddri.ca/live-well-stay-rich-never-retire-financial-independence-for-business-owners-part-one/

Choosing a Financial Advisor in Canada

Last week, I discussed eight questions that you should ask when interviewing a potential financial advisor. But knowing what to ask a prospective advisor is only half of the story.

Before hiring a new financial advisor, or when thinking about whether you should stay with your current advisor, it’s critical that you look in the mirror and do your part to make sure the partnership a success.

The client-advisor relationship is a two-way street and to ensure you are successful long term, both parties need to be fully engaged and prepared to fulfill their responsibilities.

Here are five things that you – the client – should ask yourself before meeting with a financial advisor to ensure that your partnership starts out strong:

5 Questions to Ask Yourself Before Choosing a Financial Advisor:

  1. What does financial independence look like for me and my family?
  2. What are my goals and immediate needs?
  3. What are my expectations in working with a financial advisor?
  4. Am I a hands on DIY investor or do I prefer a more hands off approach?
  5. How risk tolerant am I? High, moderate or low?

Asking yourself these five questions is essential before starting a new partnership with a financial advisor. But what else should you do to ensure a strong relationship long term?

7 Exercises for a Successful Partnership with Your Financial Advisor:

  1. Know yourself and your goals.
  2. Figure out how involved you want to be.
  3. Involve your financial advisor in your lifestyle design planning.
  4. Define key outcomes from the beginning.
  5. Schedule regular meetings with your financial advisor.
  6. Set realistic goals and expectations.
  7. Enjoy your extra free time!

1. Know Yourself

When meeting a prospective client, I always ask a foundational question: What does financial independence look like for you and your family? In most cases, they say a version of “I will have achieved financial independence when my portfolio generates the income I need to live the lifestyle I want.” For example, if a person feels they need $100K to maintain their lifestyle, then they need a strategy that will build an investment portfolio that generates the amount of capital required to deliver $100K for the rest of their lives.

Suggestion: Take the time to figure out what financial independence looks like to you so that you and your advisor have a tangible measure of success for your partnership.

2. Figure Out If You Are a DIY Investor or Looking For An Expert to Lead the Way

In today’s connected world, any investor can get access to a suite of tools that deliver enough information to be your investment advisor, either for a modest fee or for free. But the question isn’t “can I get the information I need?” The questions are “will I know what to do with it?” and “do I have the time to make informed decisions that will ensure my portfolio grows?”.

The reality is that most people either don’t have the knowledge base or don’t have the time – personally or professionally – to do everything on their list properly, let alone take care of their investments. More often than not, when I have seen investors leap into DIY investing without the knowledge or time required, their investments end up getting less than the full attention required to ensure strong growth.

Suggestion: Accept that investing your money requires a commitment of time and expertise. And then be honest with yourself about whether you have both of those qualities. If not, let a qualified professional take care of it for you.

3. Know Your Expectations, Goals, and Immediate Needs

The Total Wealth Planning process includes six connected steps and each step requires your input:

  1. Retirement planning: Project when you plan to retire and how much income is required.
  2. Insurance analysis: Determine who is dependent on your income (children, spouse, bank etc.).
  3. Estate planning: Determine your beneficiaries, executors and attorneys.
  4. Education planning: Do you plan to fund your children’s tuition?
  5. Tax minimization/deferral: Can you maximize your RRSPs, TFSAs and whole life insurance policies?
  6. Immediate needs: Any short-term needs such as mortgage pay down, purchase of a property?

Suggestion: Think through your own situation related to each of the six steps above so you can give your advisor clear and thoughtful input and direction.

4. Define and Communicate Your Outcome

When an advisor prepares an investment portfolio, your risk tolerance and time frame are key considerations (along with other factors). If you are cautious and/or have a short timeframe for investing the funds that will mean that your portfolio will be slanted toward safety, which also means the returns will likely be lower than the major indexes.
The flip side of communicating your profile to your advisor is keeping it in mind when assessing your returns. In order to conduct a fair evaluation of the returns on your portfolio, rather than comparing personal returns to industry benchmarks, establish your own benchmark based on your investment profile that will allow you to accurately and fairly assess your returns.

Suggestion: Talk with your advisor about your investment profile and then assess performance based on your timeframe and risk tolerance.

5. Be Engaged in the Process

Clients usually receive information from their advisor such as investment reviews, market updates and Total Wealth Plan updates. An engaged client reviews this information and asks appropriate questions. Interactions between you and your advisor at regular intervals are crucial to keep you both interested in and focused on the success of your investments. In particular, a lack of interest from you can contribute to a lack of interest from your Total Wealth Planner or investment advisor.

Over 25 years in this business, I have come into contact with the full spectrum of investor personalities and have seen how each approach impacts the advisor-client partnership. I tend to see a spectrum between two extreme personality types that can make it very difficult to have a successful investor-advisor partnership.

At one end is the “Hands Off” type. This person believes that they don’t understand investing and finance and never will. They want to turn their money over to you and follow your advice without question. At the other extreme is the “I Know It All” type. This person typically has a business degree and/or many years of business experience that lead them to believe they have it all figured out when it comes to investing.

The Hands-Off personality abdicates their responsibilities, which makes it hard for the advisor to tailor their investments to their needs and goals, and the I Know It All type doesn’t trust their advisor, which makes it difficult for the advisor to provide their expertise.

The reality is that most clients are somewhere in the middle of these two extremes. And most clients I have worked with are keen to do their part to make the partnership a success.

Suggestion: Make the time to connect with your advisor regularly to ensure you are both giving your investments the attention they require.

6. Wealth Management is a Marathon Not a Sprint

Once you and your advisor have created a Total Wealth Plan – and a process to execute it – you should:

  • Update your advisor about any changes in your personal/financial life
  • Interact regularly with your advisor
  • Document how close you have come to the outcomes you set out to achieve
  • Fight the urge to change or abandon a comprehensive Total Wealth Plan at the first market correction or from the influences of social media

Suggestion: Make a plan, stick to it and connect with your advisor regularly to see how things are going and if any course corrections are required.

7. Successful Wealth Management Should Free Your Time

Once you have completed your due diligence and hired a wealth advisor, you should have freed up time to pursue your passions and become a better version of yourself.

Suggestion: Always remember that the entire point of your investment process is to achieve financial independence. That will help you get there sooner and enjoy it when you do.


The process of finding a financial advisor can be overwhelming. It is our job to make that process simpler and easier. Dri Financial Group’s proprietary Wealth Navigator Process is designed with you in mind. Its structured framework helps you make an informed decision and feel confident in our team and management practices before we get started.

We offer you a range of services from creating bespoke financial plans and providing investment advice to helping you take advantage of our investment models. If you would like more information on the Wealth Navigator Process or our team, call me any time at 416.355.6370 or email me at richard.dri@scotiawealth.com.


Beyond helping you manage your finances, we take pride in motivating, educating and helping you expand your financial literacy. We are here to answer any questions you have and to help you feel in control of your financial destiny.

If you are ready to dive deeper into your financial literacy journey, we have a wide range of free tools and educational resources available.


Follow us on social:

Facebook
Twitter
LinkedIn

READ MORE BY DRI FINANCIAL GROUP:

source https://richarddri.ca/choosing-a-financial-advisor-in-canada/

Avoiding COVID Burnout with Dr. Irene Cop

Dr. Irene Cop is the Founder of the ‘Clear the B.S.’ Program – a program which actually stands for clearing the things that block your success. She focuses on helping people avoid burnout and overcome their limiting fear and teaches that our belief system, our fears and our blind spots may be stopping us from having the health, wealth, and happiness we deserve. After she and her two sons were in a serious car accident, which she attributes to her own personal burnout, she committed her life to learning how the brain can be trained and rewired to improve not only our physical aspects, but also our emotional makeup.

In our conversation today, we discuss the impact that COVID has upon the rate of ‘burnout’ in people, and Irene explains how to switch our mindset to COVID success. She also provides some valuable advice for those busy and, at times, overwhelmed business owners and professionals.

Avoiding COVID burnout with Dr. Irene Cop

Download the full transcript here

Highlights:

– Irene’s burnout led to a serious car accident involving her and her two sons, which in turn led to her mission to help others transform their lives and wellbeing.

– Your perception of stress impacts how it affects you.

– Rather than waiting for something external to happen, we have to change our own internal thoughts.

– Irene’s biggest challenges are having the time and keeping her focus on her vision of helping people thrive, and leading by example through looking after her own self-care.

– The Global Wealth Mindset is a program that has been developed by Growth-U which gives you step-by-step accountability and support in helping you develop the ideal mindset and identity you need to have the wealth that you want to have.

Quotes:

“I realized that burnout is far more prevalent and kills far more people every single day than COVID did or is still.”
“The brain has the ability to find an alternative route to help you live.”
“A limiting belief is just a thought that you have a great deal of certainty around, and it’s very much tied with your operating system.”
“Stress itself is neither good nor bad. It’s how you perceive it. It’s like your high octane energy.”
“It all comes down to using something that then becomes like the destination that you input into your GPS.”
“It’s all about turning it around from fear and uncertainty to call it from COVID crisis to COVID
opportunity.”

Follow us on social:

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Listen to more podcasts by Richard Dri:

Bringing Healthcare into the Workplace with Mike Gaspar

Finding your physical and professional balance with Louis Stack

Fighting food addiction with Sandra Elia

 

source https://richarddri.ca/avoiding-covid-burnout-with-dr-irene-cop/

Lessons of the last six months—and a look ahead

Never Retire Profile of the Week

John Lewis

Born in Alabama during segregation, John Lewis’s parents were sharecroppers. As a young boy, Lewis chafed against the racist laws that kept him from good schools and the full run of the town library—with some family living in the north, he was aware that other parts of his country were integrated. In 1955, Lewis heard Martin Luther King Jr. on the radio, and thus began his life as an activist dedicated to the civil rights movement who, only in his teens, met Rosa Parks and then King himself. A Freedom Rider, one of the organizers of the 1964 March on Washington, and a leader of the 1965 march from Selma to Montgomery—known later as Bloody Sunday when the marchers were beaten by State Troopers—Lewis dedicated his entire life to non-violent civil action. A Democrat, he was elected to Congress in 1986 and served for 17 terms until his death in July, 2020. Among his many recognitions and honours, Lewis was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom by Barack Obama in 2011. Because he never retired and continually advocated for getting in “good trouble, necessary trouble,” John Lewis helped move his country toward greater racial justice and equality for over 65 years.

John Lewis


It’s an understatement to state that these have been tumultuous times, so let me say here that I and the entire Dri Team hopes that you, your loved ones and your friends are safe and healthy.

What do you see when you look back over the past six months? Personally, I have found this period of time both frustrating and rewarding. Like everyone else, I have been frustrated by the necessary restrictions on my daily routines, especially the little things like meeting clients and friends for coffee or just a chat.

At the same time, I have been impressed and humbled by our frontline workers who unselfishly risk their lives to treat the sick, serve customers, deliver goods or help the infirm. They have forever earned our respect and gratitude.

I know this has also been a difficult and emotional time for staying invested and remaining calm and committed to your financial plan while, at times, our situation seems hopeless.

Each week, the Dri Group has released a blog and a podcast aimed at helping you, our clients, stay the course and counter your feelings of panic.

I am reminded of a Podcast and conference call in March when I discussed the pandemic. I stated, “I have lived through several difficult markets… Somehow, the human spirit found the solution and life got better.”

Let’s remember humans are very resilient and adaptable. Eventually, we will find a vaccine for COVID-19 and life will slowly return to “normal.”

Throughout the quarantine, we kept the office open and serviced. I am proud to say we made hundreds of telephone and video calls and answered numerous email questions all while maintaining safe protocol procedures.

As I write this blog in mid-July 2020, the Canadian and US equity markets have nearly completed a full recovery of the losses experienced in February and March. As well, most client portfolios are down slightly for the year (approximately 3-5%) and, if the vaccine trials continue to show promise, it’s possible we may show a profit for 2020 (but no guarantees).

Without repeating topics, I have covered in my weekly blogs regarding the model portfolio and the economic scenario, I would like to add a few additional comments I think you will find enlightening.

1) During the last three months, many so-called “experts” publicly forecasted that dividends would be reduced or eliminated because of the economic impact of the pandemic and that, consequently, dividend growth stocks should be avoided.

We took this kind of commentary very seriously and reviewed the companies in our model portfolio. As a result, we believed—and still believe—our model companies have the ability to continue paying a dividend and, periodically, increase their dividends (perhaps not this year or next).

During the release of the first quarter statements, only two companies in the Canadian dividend model cut their dividends (CAE and NFI) and were promptly replaced with more promising companies (CNE and CAS).

Of course, no one knows if additional companies will cut or suspend their dividends, but we are prepared to find replacements if that occurs. But so far, dividend cuts have not been a problem for our model portfolios.

2) During the last few months, many Canadian and US investors have entered the stock market for the first time in hopes of making a quick profit. This group tended to speculate with down-and-out companies or momentum names with the intention of buying and selling very quickly for a tidy profit.

Fortunately, they have been successful…. So far….

However, we have seen this movie (remember the day traders of dot com or the cannabis craze?), and it doesn’t end well for inexperienced speculators like this.

Please try not to compare the returns of historically tested strategies against short-term outcomes of speculators. Investing is a marathon, not a sprint.

3) During the last four months, Canada and most other countries have flooded their economies with emergency money. In fact, the Canadian Government announced last week that Canada’s 2020 deficit would be approximately $340 billion as a result of our increased spending during the pandemic.

The US, Europe, Japan and China have cumulatively spent approximately $10 trillion USD to keep citizens financially stable and companies afloat.

Central banks have also helped with the recovery by lowering interest rates (again), bond purchases and increased printing of their local currency.

This reminds me of the stimulus provided after the great recession of 2008. However, this time, the stimulus has been provided earlier and in a much greater quantity.

Of course, I don’t know what will happen. But if the years after 2008 are an example, then we may see the economy recover quicker with a lower unemployment level than anticipated.

Before stepping down as the Governor of the Bank of Canada, Stephen Poloz indicated that the Canadian economy is NOT tracking the bank’s worst-case models. He believes that the economy has growth potential which is underappreciated by many. Personally, I am in this camp.

4) Despite the partial reopening of the Canadian economy, we must be aware and conscious of the black clouds overhead.

In November, the United States will conduct a general election, and a new group of politicians with new policies may be elected—including, possibly, a new President. Any change or uncertainty may lead to a heightened level of volatility in the markets.

In addition, I’m concerned that a COVID vaccine may take longer to develop than anticipated or, worse, never be developed. This may cause a second or third wave of cases and a weakened economy for the foreseeable future.

I have other concerns that keep me up at night, but I will keep the list to the above as I believe they are the biggest risk.

5) Here’s our plan for the fall (or until something substantially changes):

  • Remain committed to our strategy of investing in dividend paying stocks
  • Create a barbell approach with our bond portfolio (50% short term and 50% long term)
  • Maintain a conservative asset allocation
  • Maintain a three-to-five-year GIC ladder for clients withdrawing savings
  • Maintain a healthy portion of funds in our tactical model
  • Continue reinvesting all dividends into the stock that paid the dividend (DRIP)

I hope this blog was useful in explaining our past and present thinking.

If you have any concerns or questions, please contact our office and we’ll arrange a video or telephone meeting.

Enjoy the rest of the summer and stay healthy and safe.

Did this article resonate with you? What did I miss? Send me a note and let’s start the conversation.

The process of finding an Advisor can be overwhelming. Our process is designed with you in mind. Its structured framework helps you make an informed decision about engaging an appropriate advisor.

Get started here. 

Call me if you in want to map out how you can Never Retire. You can also subscribe to our Never Retire Newsletter, contact us to order a complimentary book, register for one of our events, and call us to meet with a Certified Financial Planner. We offer you a range of services from a financial plan to investment advice or helping you take advantage of our investment models. Call me at 416.355.6370 or email me at richard.dri@scotiawealth.com.

source https://richarddri.ca/lessons-of-the-last-six-months-and-a-look-ahead/

Market Optimism Derailed Thursday as U.S. Jobless Claims Rise

U.S. stocks climbed Monday, fueled by a rally in tech stocks and promising news on two coronavirus vaccines progressing toward production, possibly later this year. While the Dow was up slightly, the tech-heavy Nasdaq hit a new closing record, surging 264 points to finish at 10,767. The TSX also closed higher Monday, buoyed by the materials sector, which saw gold rise to its highest levels since 2011.

It was another solid session Tuesday as energy shares climbed higher along with oil prices, boosted in part by news that the European Union reached a historic pact, agreeing on terms for a $2-trillion spending plan. U.S. crude prices hit their highest levels since March, closing at nearly $42 a barrel. By Tuesday’s close, the Dow was up nearly 160, while the TSX fell slightly, despite the oil rally.

Vaccine news once again lifted U.S. stocks on Wednesday as the U.S. government announced a nearly $2-billion deal with Pfizer to secure 600 million doses of its experimental Covid-19 vaccine. The good news was partially offset by reports that a new U.S. fiscal stimulus bill was unlikely to be hammered out this week. By Wednesday’s close, all four major N.A. indexes were in positive territory, with the Dow up 165 points.

U.S. stocks opened lower on Thursday in response to the latest numbers on new U.S. jobless claims, which rose last week for the first time in nearly four months to 1.4 million, a likely indicator that rising coronavirus infections are stalling a recovery in the U.S. labour market. Meanwhile gold prices were back in the news Thursday, closing just below a record high as global investors continue to flock to the safe-haven asset as the U.S. surpasses the 4-million mark for known infections.

Read more…

source https://richarddri.ca/market-optimism-derailed-thursday-as-u-s-jobless-claims-rise/

N.A. Markets Remain Resilient, Despite Surging Coronavirus Numbers

While investors continue to remain optimistic, focusing on promising vaccine news and strong earnings from some key financial names, surging virus cases in the U.S. are putting an already tenuous recovery in jeopardy. On Monday, the Dow had climbed more than 500 points, but sentiment shifted abruptly over news that California had re-imposed restrictions on businesses as virus cases continued to spike. Although the Dow finished slightly in the black, the Nasdaq dropped 227 points, while the TSX surrendered 74. Wall Street climbed back on Tuesday as investors piled into energy and materials stocks. The Dow finished more than 2% higher, while the TSX jumped nearly 270 points, buoyed by the energy sector, which climbed more than 4%.

It was another strong day for N.A. markets on Wednesday as major indexes climbed over promising early data for a potential Covid-19 vaccine and strong earnings from some key banks. However, earnings for S&P 500 companies are expected to have declined nearly 45% from the second quarter of 2019, which would mark the steepest year-over-year drop since 2008, according to FactSet.

Also on Wednesday, as expected, the Bank of Canada held its overnight rate at 0.25%. Bank officials indicated that near- zero rates would probably be the new norm for the next two years.

Looking at economic data, U.S. retail sales increased 7.5% in June as stores and restaurants reopened and consumers resumed spending on big-ticket items. Meanwhile, new U.S. jobless claims held nearly steady last week at 1.3 million, after a period of larger declines, suggesting that re-imposed coronavirus restrictions are negatively impacting the U.S. labour recovery. In light of the mixed data, U.S. stocks declined modestly Thursday, with the Dow down 0.5%, while the TSX was also off slightly.

Finally, Chinese stocks suffered their biggest drop Thursday in more than five months, tumbling 4.5% on new worries over rising infections and a stalling global economy.

Read more…

source https://richarddri.ca/n-a-markets-remain-resilient-despite-surging-coronavirus-numbers/

Why money is everything

Never Retire Profile of the Week

Alex Trebek

Born July 22, 1940, the soon-to-be 80-year-old Canadian-American television personality became a household name through his role as host of the syndicated game show Jeopardy!, which he has hosted since 1984. Trebek has also hosted a number of other game shows and made appearances in numerous television series, usually playing himself. On March 6, 2019, Trebek announced he had been diagnosed with Stage 4 pancreatic cancer. He has continued to work throughout his treatment and recently announced that despite the odds against him, he is heading into his second post- diagnosis year. How’s that for never retiring?!

Alex Trebek


Now that I have your attention, let me explain.

At the beginning of my podcasts (click here for the most recent episode) I state:

“My mission is to motivate entrepreneurs (and non entrepreneurs) to become financially literate and convert their income into true wealth. Through wealth, an entrepreneur can build a business and a life free from financial constraints. They can focus on their customers, family and health.”

I believe that we should all strive to move beyond wanting money for the sake of accumulating it.

Some people don’t care about money and are unable to achieve financial independence. Others are on a never-ending journey of accumulating and hoarding money.

To me, the purpose of money is to improve your life, your family’s life, and the lives of the people in your community.

In this way, money is a tool for achieving your truth wealth: improvement.

In my life, true wealth has included:

  • Taking a long weekend off so I can take one of my children to an out-of-town soccer tournament
  • Volunteering many of my summer evenings as a coach to help local kids develop soccer skills
  • Taking time off during the workday to go with my wife to her numerous doctor’s appointments
  • Helping my parents with their car expenses
  • Contributing annually to the Princess Margaret Cancer Foundation
  • Sending my three children to private high schools
  • Volunteering my time to help run a long-term care facility in the community
  • Providing clients with advice that is not pressured or influenced by a need to generate sales

All of these activities have enabled me to improve my life and the lives of other people. And I have been able to do these things because I have achieved financial independence.

Change how you think about you and your money

Thinking of true wealth as being about improvement opens the door for you to conceive of your financial role in an entirely new way.

If the purpose of having – and growing – money is to enable improvement in your life and lives around you, you become a steward of wealth.

In this role, you are committing to manage money deliberately and carefully. You have this goal not because you want to accumulate more money, but because you intend to add value to the world. You intend to make a difference.

That’s where I come in.

The mission of Dri Financial Group is to be enablers of true wealth.

We want to help you save, invest and protect your money so that you can be a good steward, drive improvement, and make a difference.

So how do you do it?

The first steps in building true wealth involve evaluating your current financial position.

Here are four kinds of monitoring you can engage in to lay a foundation for true wealth.

1. Monitor cashflow

Living within your means begins with a clear sense of how much you make and how much you spend. Develop a habit of sitting down once a month and calculating how much money came in (after tax) and how much went out.

Keep in mind that it may take as long as a year to get a complete picture of your cashflow. Expenses and income fluctuate month to month. For example, you may pay certain expenses yearly and some part of your income may occur as a yearly bonus or quarterly dividend.

2. Monitor tax deferral

We live in a country with a progressive tax system. The more money you earn, the higher your percentage tax rate. This isn’t something you can control.

What you can control is whether or not you take full advantage of every tax-deferral option available to you. This includes plans such RRSPs, TFSAs, IPPs, RCAs, ESOPs, and HSAs. (Business owners have several options not available to salaried employees.)

Take the time to identify all of your tax-deferral options and then assess the extent to which you are currently leveraging them.

3. Monitor spending and saving

After completing a solid assessment of cashflow and tax deferrals, there is significant merit in carefully monitoring spending and saving.

We suggest that our clients save 30% of their after-tax income. Using a system for monitoring your spending can enable you to move toward living on 70% of you net take-home pay.

To monitor where each dollar is spent, we suggest using an online app like mint.com or personal capital.com. This process will give you a complete picture of how you spend money so you can begin to make necessary adjustments.

4. Monitor net worth

Financial independence is achieved by building your net worth (the value of all of your assets minus liabilities) to the point that you could live on income from those assets. In addition to monitoring and adjusting your savings, it’s also important to have an ongoing sense of your net worth.

At least annually, prepare your personal balance sheet as follows.

On the left side of a sheet of paper or spreadsheet, list all of your assets and their current value. This includes all cash, equities, bonds, real estate, cars, and other assets of value. On the right side, list your liabilities – all the money you owe in the short and long term. This includes all debt on credit cards, a line of credit or a mortgage, along with any other financial obligations you are currently carrying.

Your goal is to get your liabilities (the right side) to zero while building your assets (the left side) to approximately 25 times your annual cash flow needs. (For example, if your total annual expenses are $100k per year, try to get the left side to $2.5M or higher.)

That’s it.

Follow these four techniques for monitoring your money and you will be on your way to building true wealth. You will be on your way to becoming a steward of improvement.
Our role in your ongoing journey is to motivate and educate you by helping you expand your financial literacy.

Here are five articles that will help you move along on your educational journey.

  1. Why compound interest is so powerful
  2. The number one tip to achieve financial freedom
  3. How to build a virtual money machine
  4. How to put a dent into your debt
  5. Three ways to minimize tax consequences of capital gains

Did this article resonate with you? What did I miss? Send me a note and let’s start the conversation.

The process of finding an Advisor can be overwhelming. Our process is designed with you in mind. Its structured framework helps you make an informed decision about engaging an appropriate advisor.

Get started here. 

Call me if you in want to map out how you can Never Retire. You can also subscribe to our Never Retire Newsletter, contact us to order a complimentary book, register for one of our events, and call us to meet with a Certified Financial Planner. We offer you a range of services from a financial plan to investment advice or helping you take advantage of our investment models. Call me at 416.355.6370 or email me at richard.dri@scotiawealth.com.

source https://richarddri.ca/why-money-is-everything/

When can I retire part 4: The final answer to the question

Never Retire Profile of the Week

Dame Jane Goodall

She was 26-years old when she first travelled to Tanzania and today, at the age of 86, Jane Goodall still works extensively on habitat conservation and animal welfare. As a primatologist and anthropologist, she founded the Jane Goodall Institute and the Roots & Shoots program, which engages youth in environmental, conservation and humanitarian issues. While it was her father who gave her a stuffed chimpanzee rather than a teddy bear as a child, it was her mother who most encouraged her to pursue a career in primatology in the late 1950s, when few women were in the field. Her studies of the chimpanzee community in Gombe Stream National Park launched her career, though her observation that primates have individual personalities, now accepted as fact, was considered controversial at the time. She also challenged the scientific community when she observed that chimps use tools and also eat other animals, not just plants. For her pioneering and ongoing environmental and humanitarian work, Goodall has been named a Dame Commander of the British Empire and has earned countless awards—most recently, the Gold Medal of the Royal Canadian Geographical Society.

Jane Goodall


By now, you know how I view financial independence: it’s not a goal in itself but a means to an end. It’s not about having money for the sake of money. It’s about having the opportunity to turn your attention toward becoming the best version of yourself. It’s about having freedom and choices about how and with whom you spend your time. It’s about creating the self you most want to be, without worries and impediments.

With financial independence, maybe you’ll spend more time with your spouse, children, grandchildren, friends and colleagues. Maybe you’ll build a scale model of the Eiffel Tower, perfect your tennis serve or volunteer at SickKids Hospital. Maybe you’ll look inward for creativity and motivation and discover a book you want to write or a destination you want to explore. Whatever the case, you get to focus on your passions and dreams for a great life.

I’m not saying that self-improvement is not possible without financial independence. I’m saying that self-improvement becomes easier to achieve when uneasiness around money and income is removed.

As a wealth advisor, my job is help clients determine their personal financial independence (FI) number and work on accumulating the required savings.

In When can I retire Part 1, I emphasized that business owners and professionals calculate their FI number as soon as possible, because it guides them in determining their annual savings rates, annual spending rate, and expected date of Financial Independence. Most importantly, the calculation reduces fears about running out of money during retirement and not being able to take care of themselves.

In When can I retire Part 2, I explained the challenges of using a traditional retirement calculator or projection in determining the Financial Independence number. I also provided solutions for minimizing the issues that may arise when making assumptions about calculating the FI number.

In When can I retire Part 3, I offered my personal approach for calculating the Financial Independence number. In short, I believe that Financial Independence is achieved when all expenses (or at least, all non-discretionary expenses) are covered by inflation-protected passive income.

In the final chapter of this series, I will provide examples of investments that can produce that inflation-protected passive income.

Since no investment strategy is guaranteed to work, I suggest diversifying your retirement pool into multiple non-correlated investments, including guaranteed investments like GICs and life annuities.

It would be ideal if your discretionary expenses were covered by income generated from guaranteed investments and your non-discretionary expenses were covered by income generated from non-guaranteed investments, such as dividend paying stocks or rental real estate.

Let’s look at some of the more popular options:

1. Dividend growth stocks

Certain publicly-traded companies distribute cash each quarter to their shareholders, and the cash may be reinvested into additional shares of the company, used to acquire shares in other companies, or withdrawn and used to fund lifestyle expenses.

A very small and elite group of companies has historically issued quarterly dividends that increase each year.

Let’s look at TD Bank’s dividend history from January 1, 2010 to January 1, 2020.

Year 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
Dividend 1.22 1.34 1.49 1.665 1.88 2.04 2.20 2.40 2.68 2.96
% change 0% 9.84% 11.19% 11.74% 8.5% 7.84% 9.09% 11.67% 10.45% 1.69%

 

Let me draw your attention to two important conclusions about this chart. First, TD paid a dividend each year for the last 10 years (in fact, it has paid a dividend since 1857). Second, for nine out of 10 years, TD increased its dividend (with average annual dividend increase for this period at 8.2%).

Of course, the next ten years may not follow the same historical pattern. But by implementing a few rules to screen dividend stocks (as per the Richard Dri Dividend Model, I believe an investor can increase their chances of investing in several stocks such as TD Bank.)

Let’s take a closer look at TD shares.

Assume we only bought TD shares for our retirement pool (I don’t suggest this approach – I’m simply illustrating a point) and assume we need $50,000 plus inflation to meet our lifestyle expenses. In January 2010, TD shares paid a dividend of 5%, so let’s suppose my investor bought $1,000,000 worth of TD shares, paying $50,000 in dividend income, equal to their lifestyle expenses.

Have a look at the results:

Result
Share price at buy date (31 Dec, 2009) C$ 32.98
Number of shares bought 30,321
Amount invested C$ 1,000,000.00
Share price at sell date (23 Jun, 2020) C$ 61.71
Number of shares sold 30,321
Proceeds from sale C$ 1,871,134.02
Total dividend pay out C$ 635,839.90
Yield 150.70%

 

Recall from Part 3, my Financial Independence strategy works when investment income equals or exceeds lifestyle expenses adjusted for inflation. So, let’s compare. $50,000 per year for 10 years, adjusted for 2% inflation, produces a cashflow need of approximately $548,000. This represents the minimum amount that must be generated from the passive investment to reach financial independence.

As the chart illustrates, TD shares paid a total of $635,839 generated by the portfolio TD stock.

It’s safe to say that my investor’s lifestyle expenses were easily covered by the increasing dividends paid by TD Bank. As well, the initial capital of $1,000,000 had risen to approximately $1,871,000.

Occasionally, dividend-paying companies experience financial difficulties and reduce or cut their dividends. In order to minimize this risk, I suggest following a rule-based investment strategy. However, if you are looking for a passive DIY approach, consider ETFs that invest only in dividend-paying companies.

2. Rental real estate

In many urban parts of Canada (and specifically the GTA), multifamily rental properties have historically provided increasing cash flows and capital appreciation. In Ontario, multifamily rentals are also subject to rental controls, which permits owners to increase rents annually at the rate of inflation.

So rent controls ensure that the first requirement of only investing in assets that generate inflation-adjusted income is met.

If the investor’s retirement portfolio included a triplex costing $1,000,000 and generating a net rental income of $50,000 (covered by rent controls), it would check off all my requirements and would be an appropriate investment to achieve Financial Independence.

Investors may purchase multifamily real estate directly, but direct ownership requires ongoing property management, accounting, tax and perhaps legal work. Alternatively, a passive DIY investor could purchase publicly-traded REITs or participate in private real estate groups which offer hands-off ownership.

To minimize the risk of a “bad” real estate investment, consider buying multiple properties in different cities (or at least, in different parts of the same city) and buying different types of real estate properties (such commercial, residential and industrial). If you don’t have the time or funds for this level of diversification, consider multiple REITs.

Note: Real Estate investments – directly or indirectly – is not without risk and careful consideration should be made as to it’s suitability for your risk tolerance and objectives.

3. Life annuities with inflation protection

Here’s how a lifetime annuity works: instead of paying annual premiums to an insurance company in exchange for your heirs receiving a lump-sum payment upon your death, annuities are bought from insurance companies with a lump sum of cash. In return, investors receive guaranteed annual income payments until they pass away (or for an agreed upon time).

An annuity also has the option of providing inflation protection. Here’s an example based on the following facts:

  • 50-year-old man
  • Life annuity for $1,000,000
  • No spouse
  • No minimum guaranteed period, annuity commencing immediately and annual annuity income frequency
  • Index annuity by 2% per year
  • Non registered funds

Based on the above facts, an investor may purchase a $1M annuity and receive an annual guaranteed payment of approximately $26,000 per year, indexed each year by 2% until death. (Note: the annuity amount is solely for illustration purposes and changes frequently based on many factors including, but limited to, interest rate changes.)

As indicated above, I suggest a portion of your lifestyle expenses should be covered from income produced by guaranteed investments such as an index life annuity. It removes the risk of outliving your money and minimizes the impact of inflation.

3. Guaranteed Investment Certificates (GICs)

A GIC is a popular investment with many Canadians as it provides a guaranteed return of principal and pays a fixed interest rate. (Note: GIC principals are guaranteed by Canadian Deposit Insurance Corporation CDIC up to $100,000.)

Today’s interest rates are historically low, hence requiring larger sums of money to generate the required cash flow. For example, the highest 5-year GIC rate is currently 2.3%. Thus, a $1,000,000 retirement pool generates $23,000 of annual interest (ignoring taxes) and is not indexed for inflation.

An investor would need to save much more if they decided to invest only in GICs. I suggest investors use GIC income to cover a portion of their lifestyle expenses (that is, fixed expenses or non-discretionary expenses).

4) Pensions

Another type of guaranteed and index investment comes from government pensions such as the Canada Pension Plan and Old Age Security. Currently, the maximum CPP one can receive is $1,175.83 per month and the maximum OAS is 613.53 per month (as per Canada.ca).

Some company pension plans are considered defined benefit plans, which also provide a guaranteed pension for life (and in some cases with partial or full indexing).

Okay, so let’s finally answer the question! When can I retire?

Let’s assume that non-discretionary expenses are $35,000 per year and discretionary expenses are $15,000 per year.

Based on the RD Calculator, how much do I need to retire?

Step 1: Use guaranteed investments to cover the non-discretionary expenses

Maximum CPP and OAS pension: $21,472

Company defined benefit plan (with full indexing): $10,500

Buy a GIC for $150,000 at a rate of 2.33% which generates approximately $3,450 of annual income (this produces a little more than you need but covers inflation in the latter part of the five years) or buy a life annuity with indexing for approximately $140,000.

Step 2: Invest in a well-diversified portfolio of dividend paying stocks

For this step, assume average dividend yield is currently 3%.

A starting interest yield of 3% requires an investment pool of $500,000 to generate an income of $15,000.

In summary, financial independence is achieved when you have saved at least $650,000 and qualify for the above pensions. (Note: If the government or corporate pension are reduced due to early retirement, you will need to make up the difference with additional personal savings.)

It only took four blogs and more than 6000 words to answer the question “When can I retire?” But I believe I have provided a method that is not subject to the errors of long-term estimates or requires that you watch and monitor the value of your portfolio on an hourly basis.

In this plan, your fixed expenses are covered by CPP, OAS, GICs and your defined benefit plan from work.

Your discretionary expenses are covered by the dividend generated from a dividend stock portfolio.

Now that we’ve arrived here, what do you think? How does your plan compare? What questions do you have?

Did this article resonate with you? What did I miss? Send me a note and let’s start the conversation.

The process of finding an Advisor can be overwhelming. Our process is designed with you in mind. Its structured framework helps you make an informed decision about engaging an appropriate advisor.

Get started here. 

Call me if you in want to map out how you can Never Retire. You can also subscribe to our Never Retire Newsletter, contact us to order a complimentary book, register for one of our events, and call us to meet with a Certified Financial Planner. We offer you a range of services from a financial plan to investment advice or helping you take advantage of our investment models. Call me at 416.355.6370 or email me at richard.dri@scotiawealth.com.

source https://richarddri.ca/when-can-i-retire-part-4-the-final-answer-to-the-question/

Dental Business Management with Mark Gaylard

Mark Gaylard is a Director of Business Development for Enterprise Dental Management System (EDMS), and the cofounder of Dental Leadership Organization (DLO). Mark is a man that truly knows a lot about so many aspects of the dental profession, and he shares a great deal of his knowledge here today.

In this episode, Mark discusses the services offered by his firm and the numerous issues that are currently affecting the dental profession, DLO’s upcoming inaugural conference, how dentists are reopening after the quarantine including the extra costs involved, and the government benefits that dentists might consider applying for. He also explains how all the business owners need to bridge from today’s issues to a better post-virus world, and shares some insights into how he handles his own finances as well.

Dental Business Management with Mark Gaylard

Download the full transcript here

Highlights:

– EDMS offers dentists three services: the opportunity to capture and analyze the dental practice’s data, national coaching for the dentist community, and legacy planning for dentists that are thinking of either buying or selling a dental practice.
– When recruiting and training dental staff, focusing on the team and the future and having a real vision that the team buys into is a key strategy.
– Social media is now becoming the number one leading driver and funnel for marketing.
– There are many different formulas on how to come up with what a dental practice is worth.
– Overall, dentists are very comfortable financially, but are less comfortable with their mental health.

Quotes:

“It’s my job to maintain and make sure all of these engines are speaking together and that we’re
giving the best quality of service and care to our dental partners.”

“Deliver great content, but deliver it in an environment where there’s high energy, lots of
movement. I always say emotion creates emotion.”

“In order for us to be successful, sometimes we might have to bite the bullet now and invest.”

“I would take the associate route, wash my hands of the trials and tribulations of the business at
the end of the day, do my dentistry, get paid on my production, manage my money and then
plan into my future.”

“Start it today how you want it to look in five years and stick to that plan.”

“The most successful dentists in our business work the least and have nothing to do with the fee
guide and insurance.”

“You’re totally responsible for the results you get out of your business.”

“There’s no company that will give you anything more powerful than a happy patient and asking
for more of those same patients to join your practice.”

“ This is your chance to hit the reset button, to do it the way you want to do it.”

“Plan well and move forward. Keep your head up and know that it is going to get better.”

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Listen to more podcasts by Richard Dri:

Running a Law Firm in the age of COVID-19 with Russell Alexander

Dental Coaching with Angie Drinic

Canada’s Emergency Assistance for Businesses

 

source https://richarddri.ca/dental-business-management-with-mark-gaylard/